allograph (different shape but same meaning)
connotation as a character part
abbreviated, abbreviation
contracted, contraction
extended meaning
government
kanji, ideograph, character
literal translation from the Shuowen Jiezi
modified, modification
CLOSE
mijn hanzi, modification
opposite meaning or situation
when used as a character part
explanation according to Richard Sears (http://hanziyuan.net/)
one of the 214 radicals in the traditional character classification system
situation chosen for evoking this meaning
suffix for counting units of objects, etc.
Unclassified by Joseph De Roo.

Characters

Primitives


Primitives are character components which can be used to decompose a character and fabricate a story around it to remember it. Most of the time components where joined because of their pronunciation to certain signific parts. This means that originally a character had a signific part, giving meaning to it, and a phonetic part, giving a phonetic clue to the character. In case we use the original meaning we always put the marker RS. in front which means that the meaning comes from the excellent site from Richard Sears about Chinese Etymology. More information can be found here.

Knowing these primitives well will aid in remembering them. Primitives are always colored light green on this site.

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黽黽RS
黾黾
strive, endeavour, turtle, frog, amphibian, rad. 205
  • turtle with head 口 and tail 电: → 黽: it's endeavouring
网网RS罒⺲罓⺳𠕀𠕃 𦉮𦉯𦉳𦋟𦌅net, network, rad. 122 睘 曼 濁 憲 夢 爵 罰 罪 罷 買 置 羅 署
尸尸RS𠃜𡰣corpse, to impersonate the dead, to preside, rad. 44
  • person lying crouched seen from above → 尸
  • con.: body
厶 夋 人 個; 辟 声 戸; 3742-3778
爿爿RS丬half of tree trunk, rad. 90片
曰曰RSsay, reason, pretext, history, past, flat sun rad. 73
  • mouth with lips → 曰
don't confuse with 日
串串RSskewer 患
氣氣RS
气气
steam, vapor, spirit, rad. 84
  • rising steam or mist → 气
  • steaming 气 freshly cooked rice 米
  • the spirit is floating over the water like steam
馬馬RS
马马
horse, surname, rad. 187
  • → 馬
  • animal fast like a bird 隹 but without wings , it has four 灬 feet and a tail 丶 and is fast and raging like fire 灬
牛; 驚 篤; 騰
丨丨RS
  • rad. 2 link, number one, line
臼臼RS旧mortar
离离RSrare beast, strange, elegant
  • RS. animal with head at top and butt and tail at bottom: → 离
  • it is unfortunate 㐫 that rare beasts are almost never seen because of their typical 厶 camouflage 冂
離
四四RS𦉭亖four
  • originally 𦉭 → 四, looks like something that is cut in four pieces
  • con. a few, small group
丁
十十RSten, tenth, complete, perfect
  • direction east west 一 and direction north south 丨 refers to everything which is under the four wind directions; perfect in all directions; con.: many, high intensity
汁 協 博 針 計 什; 拾; 旬; 多; 早 辛
白白RS𦣺𤼽white, pure, unblemished, bright, rad. 106
  • modf. → 𦣺 or 𤼽 → 白: white rice grain 目 (white as the sun 日), part of a stem 丨
  • looks like a white paint bucket with a paint brush 丶 dipping into the bucket 日
糧 飯; 禾 米; 楽 激 泊 泉 的 皇 迫 舶 皆 拍 伯 線 食 百 原 習
八八RS丷eight, all around, all sides
  • eight can be separated in two: two diverging branches → 八
  • con.: several, even, divide
辛; 㕣 罙 分 父 公 谷
力力RSpower, capability, influence
  • image of a man 人 flexing his muscles: → 力
艮 雄 猛 強 剛; 精 勢; 尽
門門RS
门门
𨳇gate, door, entrance, opening
  • → 門; two doors 戶 make up one gate
  • ⓢ looks like the frame of a door 冂 and it's door closer 丶, with the door itself missing
砲 鬥
女女RSwoman, girl, feminine, rad. 38
  • person 人 holding a baby: → 女
  • looks like a woman sitting down with legs crossed
汝 姿 婆 妄 安 宴 数 接 威 妻; 1744-1778; 桜 楼 妥 委 要 嬰
五五RS㐅five
  • hand with five fingers → 五
  • con.: hand
戊
木木RS朩tree, wood, lumber, wooden
  • → → 木; con.: wooden thing, plant, vegetation
术 采 禾 染 麻, 樹; 幹; 薪
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