one of the 214 radicals in the traditional character classification system
    
| 吝吝RS | 㖁恡悋吝𠫤𠯌 𠯛𠲲𠳺𠳈𠳻𠴽 𢙵𧶆 | stingy, miserly, parsimonious | cultured 文 mouth 口 can be stingy
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| 文文RS |  | literature, culture, writing, sentence | crossing pattern on earthenware ![]() → 文: a sign of culture; hallmarks of culture are writing and literature
 | 書; 字 状; 対 斉 蚊 紋 | 
| 這這RS 这这
 |  | this, these, crawl, trail | when travelling ⻌ (crawling along the trail) one sees something (culture 文) along the way and talks 言 about it
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| 斑斑RS |  | speckles, spots, mottle | jade 玨 with patterns 文 on it's surface: speckles or spots mottling it's beautiful surface
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| 墳墳RS 坟坟
 |  | grave, mound, big, the banks of a river | decorated 賁 ground 土: grave, usually big
ⓢ pottery 文 as decoration on ground 土: grave, usually big
under the ground 土 with a lot 十十十 of money 貝
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| 紋紋RS 纹纹
 |  | line, streak, stripe, wrinkle, family crest | strings 糸 interweaved like sentences 文
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| 斐斐RS |  | graceful, elegant, beautiful | cultured 文 view on birds 非: graceful, elegant and beautiful animals
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| 彥彥RS 彦彦
 | 产 | elegant, handsome, learned, a man of ability | a man who can write 文 with fine 彡 detail and great productivity 厂
 | 人; 顔; abbr. 产: 産 | 
| 対対RS |  | correct, right, facing, opposed, opposite, even, pair | 3 cm 寸 of literature 文 might containing wildly opposing views or be entirely self correct
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| 齋齋RS 斋斋
 | 斎 | pious, respectful, chaste, pure, abstain from meat, fast, purify oneself | RS. pray for 示 grain 齊/齐
ⓢ bearded 而 cultured 文 person in a room: pious
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| 濟濟RS 济济
 | 済 | help, aid, relieve, ferry, cross, finish | water 氵 next to a field 齊: ![]() → 濟/済/济: helping with the work on the field is finished, time to cross the water 
ⓢ a person 文 crosses the water 氵 with the help of stilts 丿丨
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| 齊齊RS 齐齐
 | 斉 | even, uniform, of equal length, rad. 210 | uniform field of grain ![]() → ![]() → 齊 → 斉 → 齐 
ⓢ culture 文 makes people 儿 uniform. Language 文 brings people 儿 together
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| 蚊蚊RS |  | mosquito, gnat | insect 虫 feasting on cultured people 文
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| 虔虔RS | 䖍𠧘𠧺𠧾𠭍𡨊 𢇘𩂎 | act with reverence, reverent | the learned man 文 acts with reverence when meeting a tiger 虍
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